The UAE โ and Dubai in particular โ is the single most popular international destination for Indian travellers. Cheap 3-hour flights, world-class shopping, Bollywood stars on every billboard, Indian restaurants everywhere, and a Hindi-speaking taxi driver more often than not. It’s easy to feel at home. But the UAE is also a Muslim country with strict laws on dress, public behaviour, alcohol, photography and social media. Many Indians have learned the hard way โ through fines, jail, or deportation โ that “Dubai feels like home” doesn’t mean Indian rules apply. This complete UAE travel do’s and don’ts guide for Indian tourists covers every rule, custom and modern-day social media trap you need to know before you fly.
Whether you’re going for a 5-day Dubai holiday, an Abu Dhabi family trip, a Sharjah business visit, or a Ras Al Khaimah adventure, the laws below apply equally. Read this guide before you board โ it could literally save your trip.
Why the UAE Demands a Different Mindset
The UAE is a federation of seven emirates โ Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Ajman, Ras Al Khaimah, Umm Al Quwain, and Fujairah. Islam is the state religion. Federal law is based on a mix of civil code and Sharia. While Dubai is the most cosmopolitan, even there you’ll find strict enforcement around public morality, drugs, alcohol, and online behaviour. Sharjah is notably more conservative, with full alcohol prohibition.
Crucially โ Indian laws don’t protect you in the UAE. A WhatsApp message that’s fine in Delhi can get you deported from Dubai. Knowing the rules isn’t optional.
UAE Travel Do’s: 12 Habits That Will Make Your Trip Smooth
1. โ Carry your Emirates ID / passport copy
As a tourist on a visit visa, carry a photocopy of your passport page + UAE visa stamp on you. Most hotels hold your passport at check-in โ accept a copy back. UAE police can ask for ID at any time.
2. โ Dress modestly in public
Dubai Mall and most beaches are tolerant of Western clothes, but always keep shoulders and knees covered at malls, government buildings, traditional markets and mosques. For mosque visits (like Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi), women must cover hair and full body โ abayas are provided free. Bikinis are fine on hotel beaches and pools only.
3. โ Use the Metro, Careem, or Uber
Dubai Metro is fast, cheap, air-conditioned and runs through key tourist areas. Nol Card (AED 25 deposit) works on Metro, buses and trams. Careem (owned by Uber) is the local favourite. Avoid hailing random cars โ only RTA-licensed taxis (cream/red top) are legal.
4. โ Greet with “As-salamu alaykum”
“As-salamu alaykum” (peace be upon you) โ response “Wa alaykum as-salam”. A simple “Marhaba” (hello) or “Shukran” (thank you) is appreciated. A handshake works between men. Wait for Muslim women to extend their hand first; otherwise, place your hand over your heart and nod.
5. โ Respect Friday โ it’s the holy day
The UAE shifted to a Sat-Sun weekend in 2022, but Friday remains spiritually significant. Many businesses pause for Jumu’ah prayers (~12:15โ1:45 PM). Avoid loud activity, drinking, or beach parties on Friday mornings in conservative areas.
6. โ Use your right hand for handshakes, eating, and gifts
Left hand is considered unclean in Arab culture. Hand over money, business cards, or food with the right hand only โ or both hands.
7. โ Bargain at souks and markets
At Gold Souk, Spice Souk, Karama Market, and Naif Market, bargaining is expected. Start at 40% of the asking price and meet around 60โ70%. Don’t bargain at the malls โ prices are fixed there.
8. โ Drink only inside licensed venues
Alcohol is legal in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Ajman and most other emirates โ but only inside licensed hotels, bars, restaurants, and clubs. Sharjah is dry โ no alcohol at all. You can also buy alcohol legally with a temporary tourist licence from MMI or African+Eastern stores. Never drink in public, never drink and drive, never carry open alcohol.
9. โ Carry small change in AED
1 AED โ โน23. Most places accept cards and Apple/Google Pay, but taxis, small kiosks and tipping needs cash. Carry AED 100โ200 in small notes. Use Emirates NBD or ENBD ATMs for the best exchange rate.
10. โ Tip 10โ15% โ it’s appreciated
Unlike Singapore or Malaysia, tipping is part of UAE service culture. 10โ15% in restaurants (if no service charge added), AED 5โ10 for taxi drivers, and AED 10 for hotel porters. Many service staff are Indian, Filipino, Bangladeshi โ your tip makes a real difference.
11. โ Stay hydrated in summer
Between May and September, temperatures can hit 48ยฐC. Carry water, avoid outdoor activity 11 AMโ4 PM, and use sunscreen. November to March is the ideal time for Indian travellers.
12. โ Get the right SIM and stay online
Buy a du Tourist SIM or Etisalat Visitor Line at Dubai/Abu Dhabi airport. ~AED 50โ100 for 10โ20 GB + calls. Note that WhatsApp/FaceTime calls are blocked on UAE networks unless you use Botim or HiU; many travellers use a VPN, but VPN use is a legal grey area (only legal for “legitimate” purposes).
UAE Travel Don’ts: 18 Mistakes That Can Cost You Big
| Offence | Penalty | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Drug possession / use | Min 3 months โ life imprisonment + deportation | Zero tolerance, including CBD & poppy seeds |
| Drinking in public | AED 1,000 fine + jail | Including duty-free purchase consumption |
| Drinking under 21 | Fine + deportation | Legal age 21 |
| PDA (kissing in public) | AED 3,000 fine + deportation | Real cases reported |
| Insulting Islam / cursing | AED 250,000 fine + deportation | Including on social media |
| Insulting someone online | AED 250,000โ500,000 fine | Cybercrime Law |
| Photographing people without consent | AED 150,000โ500,000 fine | Cybercrime Law 34/2021 |
| Driving under influence | AED 20,000 + jail + deportation | Zero tolerance โ 0.00 BAC |
| Sleeping in car | AED 500โ1,000 fine | Especially if alcohol involved |
| Public arguments / fighting | Up to AED 10,000 + jail | Including “the finger” |
| Cohabitation (changed 2020 but still grey) | Discretionary | Hotels may ask for marriage proof |
| Cross-dressing | Jail + deportation | Strictly enforced |
| Bouncing a cheque | Civil case (decriminalised 2022 for most cases) | Still serious |
| Eating in public during Ramadan daylight | Fine โ rules relaxed 2021 | Be discreet anyway |
| Bringing pork without declaration | Customs seizure | Available at licensed stores |
| Possession of e-cigarettes till 2019, now legal but… | Restricted public areas | Use only in smoking zones |
| Drone flying without GCAA permit | AED 20,000 fine + jail | Apply via GCAA portal |
| Carrying CBD / hemp products | Treated as narcotic | Even gummies |
1. โ Don’t carry drugs โ even traces, even CBD
UAE drug law is unforgiving. Even poppy seeds, CBD oil, or traces of cannabis on clothing have led to arrests. Cannabis was legalised for medical use only โ recreational possession can mean 3 months minimum, often years. Multiple Indian tourists have been arrested for prescription medicines that contain codeine or tramadol without proper documentation.
2. โ Don’t drink in public โ ever
Even if you bought it duty-free. Drinking in parks, beaches (except hotel beaches), taxis or the streets is a criminal offence. Public drunkenness is jailable. Don’t drink and drive โ UAE has zero BAC tolerance. One sip means jail.
3. โ Don’t show PDA
Holding hands as a married couple is tolerated. Kissing in public, even on the cheek, has led to arrests and deportations. Same-sex relationships are illegal under UAE law โ exercise extreme discretion.
4. โ Don’t curse, swear, or make rude gestures
Swearing is a criminal offence under Federal Decree-Law 34/2021. Showing the middle finger to another driver in traffic has led to deportation. Yelling at a hotel staff or police officer carries serious consequences. Indians used to road-rage at home โ stay calm in the UAE.
5. โ Don’t post complaints or criticisms on social media
This trips up Indians frequently. Posting a negative Google review, an Instagram complaint about a restaurant, or a tweet criticising a UAE business or person can result in cybercrime charges. Defamation is jailable + AED 250,000+ fine. Even truthful complaints have led to lawsuits.
6. โ Don’t photograph people, families, or government buildings
Taking photos of women, Emirati families, accident scenes, or government/military buildings without consent is illegal. Fines start at AED 150,000. Always ask permission. Don’t film inside Burj Al Arab lobby or in private areas without consent.
7. โ Don’t insult Islam, the Quran, or the Rulers
Blasphemy is a serious crime. Don’t mock religious practices, the royal family, or UAE national institutions โ in person or online. Even a sarcastic Tweet sent from India about UAE rulers has led to denial of entry.
8. โ Don’t gamble
Gambling is illegal across the UAE (though that’s changing in Ras Al Khaimah from 2027). Even online gambling sites are blocked. Don’t bring playing cards expecting a poker night at the hotel.
9. โ Don’t bring banned items
Banned at UAE customs: poppy seeds, betel nut, certain religious literature, gambling tools, pornography, used vaping liquids, and items featuring the Israeli flag (though UAE-Israel relations have eased post-2020). Customs scans are thorough.
10. โ Don’t bring more than AED 60,000 cash without declaration
Carrying ~โน14 lakh or more in cash, gold, or jewellery must be declared at customs. Failure = seizure + investigation.
11. โ Don’t eat or drink in public during Ramadan daylight hours
Rules relaxed in 2021, but it’s still respectful to be discreet. Most malls and restaurants are open during Ramadan but use screens or designated areas. Don’t smoke or chew gum publicly during fasting hours.
12. โ Don’t sleep in your rented car
Sounds odd, but it’s a real offence โ especially if you’ve been drinking. Multiple Indian and British tourists have been arrested for “potentially drunk driving” while passed out in a parked car. Use a hotel instead.
13. โ Don’t refuse to settle disputes peacefully
Avoid arguments with hotel staff, drivers, or strangers. The UAE legal system can be quick โ both parties may end up at a police station. Always be polite, even when frustrated.
14. โ Don’t ignore a fine or traffic violation
Unpaid fines (especially Salik tolls, parking, speeding) get attached to your passport. You may be stopped at airport exit until cleared. Check via the Dubai Police app or rta.ae before flying out.
15. โ Don’t bring prescription medicines without documentation
Codeine-based painkillers, sleeping pills, Adderall, and certain anti-anxiety meds need a doctor’s prescription and ideally pre-approval from the UAE Ministry of Health. Indians have been jailed for bringing common Indian pharmacy painkillers.
16. โ Don’t dress provocatively in malls or markets
Most Dubai malls have signs requesting “modest attire”. Sleeveless tops and shorts above the knee may attract warnings โ repeated violations can result in eviction from the mall. Beaches, hotels, and clubs have separate rules.
17. โ Don’t fly a drone without permission
UAE drone laws are strict. Register with the GCAA and get a permit before flying. Flying near airports (within 5 km), military zones, royal palaces, or above public events is heavily penalised.
18. โ Don’t overstay your visa
Overstay fine is AED 50/day + the risk of detention at the airport. The 30/60/90/180-day Dubai visa types each have specific extension rules. See our Dubai visa for Indians guide for full details.
Cultural Etiquette in the UAE
- Don’t refuse Arabic coffee (gahwa): When offered in a home or majlis, accept at least one small cup.
- Show respect to elders: Stand when an elder enters. Greet the eldest first.
- Don’t show the soles of your feet: When sitting, especially cross-legged. Considered very rude.
- Don’t decline gifts publicly: Accept graciously, even if it’s small.
- Address people with their first name + Mr/Mrs initially. Sheikh / Sheikha titles are formal.
- Business gifts: No alcohol, no pork-derived items, no leather (might be pigskin). Dates, sweets, or formal Indian gifts work well.
UAE Cost of Travel for Indian Tourists
| Item | Cost (AED) | In INR (approx) |
|---|---|---|
| Bottled water (500 ml) | 1.50โ3 | โน35โ70 |
| Karak chai + paratha breakfast | 10โ15 | โน230โ345 |
| Mid-range restaurant meal | 50โ100 | โน1,150โ2,300 |
| Dubai Metro one way | 3โ7.50 | โน70โ170 |
| Taxi 10 km | 30โ45 | โน700โ1,050 |
| 3-star hotel (Dubai) | 200โ400/night | โน4,600โ9,200 |
| Burj Khalifa “At the Top” | 169 | โน3,900 |
| Desert safari (4×4 + dinner) | 180โ250 | โน4,150โ5,750 |
Tax refund (TRS): Tourists can claim 5% VAT refund on purchases above AED 250 (per shop, per day). Look for the “Tax Free” sticker, get a digital tag via the seller, then claim at Dubai/Abu Dhabi airport TRS kiosks before check-in.
Safety & Emergency Tips for Indians in the UAE
- The UAE is among the safest countries on earth. Crime is very low. Women travel solo safely.
- Emergency police: 999. Ambulance: 998. Fire: 997.
- Indian Consulate Dubai: +971 4 397 1222. Embassy Abu Dhabi: +971 2 449 2700. Save both.
- If arrested, you’re entitled to one call. Contact the Indian Consulate first.
- Travel insurance is highly recommended โ public healthcare is for residents only, and private hospitals are expensive.
- UAE summer (MayโSept) heat is dangerous. Plan outdoor activities for early morning or after sunset.
Visa & Entry Reminders for Indian Travellers
- Indians need a UAE/Dubai visa โ no visa-on-arrival for ordinary Indian passport holders (only for those with valid US/UK/EU visas or residence).
- Common types: 30-day single, 30-day multiple, 60-day single, 90-day multiple, 5-year multiple-entry. See Dubai visa fees for Indians.
- Apply 2โ4 weeks before travel. Standard processing takes 3โ5 working days.
- You need: passport with 6+ months validity, photo, confirmed hotel + return ticket, and bank statement showing INR 50,000+ balance.
- Duty-free allowance: 4 litres alcohol + 400 cigarettes. Gifts up to AED 3,000 in value.
- Carry AED 1,000+ (or equivalent) on arrival as proof of funds โ rarely checked, but be ready.
Plan Your UAE Trip the Smart Way
The biggest mistake Indian tourists make is treating UAE laws lightly because “everyone speaks Hindi”. They don’t. Police officers, judges, and customs officials don’t bend rules for tourists. Apply for the right visa, follow the rules, and you’ll have the trip of a lifetime.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can Indians drink alcohol in Dubai?
Yes, but only at licensed venues (hotels, bars, restaurants, clubs) or with a temporary tourist liquor licence from MMI/African+Eastern. The legal drinking age is 21. Public drinking and drunkenness are criminal offences. Sharjah is dry โ no alcohol allowed at all.
2. What should Indian women wear in the UAE?
In hotels and beach clubs, swimwear is fine. In malls and public spaces, cover shoulders and knees. At mosques, full-body abaya (provided free at major mosques). Sharjah enforces modest dress more strictly than Dubai.
3. Is CBD oil legal in the UAE?
No. CBD and any hemp-derived products are treated as controlled narcotics. Even gummies or skincare with trace CBD have led to arrests at Dubai customs. Leave all CBD products at home.
4. Can unmarried Indian couples stay in the same hotel room?
UAE law was reformed in 2020 to decriminalise cohabitation. Most international hotels accept unmarried couples without question. However, smaller or budget hotels in Sharjah and rural areas may still ask for marriage proof. Carry a marriage certificate as a precaution.
5. Is it safe to use WhatsApp in the UAE?
WhatsApp messaging works. WhatsApp/FaceTime voice and video calls are blocked unless used on Wi-Fi via approved apps like Botim, ToTok or HiU. Some travellers use a VPN โ be aware that VPN use is a legal grey area: legal for legitimate purposes, but illegal if used to commit any other offence.
6. What’s the best time for Indians to visit Dubai?
November to March. Pleasant 18โ28ยฐC weather, Dubai Shopping Festival in January, and big concerts/events. Avoid MayโSeptember โ 40ยฐC+ heat makes outdoor sightseeing tough.
7. What happens if I get fined in the UAE?
Fines are attached to your passport number. Pay before leaving โ at the Dubai Police app, online via mof.gov.ae, or at the airport before exit. Unpaid fines lead to detention at immigration on exit or future entry refusal.